Different Venipuncture Techniques. It’s important to know different venipuncture techniques, and not all programs have these options. The phlebotomist, or professional who draws blood, prepares a patient by choosing a vein; applying a tourniquet, or tight band, to slow blood flow in the chosen vein; and cleansing skin over the vein to prevent infection. Venipuncture is often performed so blood can be tested for a variety of medical reasons and conditions. 6th edition. A butterfly needle is specially designed with wings on the sides. ... Alternatively, the patient should be offered to option to return to the office on a different day for another try. One end of the double-pointed needle pierces the vein and the other enters the rubber top of the vacuum collection tube. Lines - Drawing from an intravenous line may avoid a difficult venipuncture, but introduces problems. Phlebotomy is no different. Select a vein other than the one with the IV. One of the critical elements involved in this vacuum tube venipuncture procedure is the proper labeling of the various tubes of blood. Phlebotomists with experience prior to the enactment of the regulations (April 9, 2003) must have additional training and take an approved exam to become certified under the new regulations. Apply the tourniquet below the IV site. Flexible plastic tubing is attached to the winged portion of the collection, set which is then attached to either a syringe or vacuum tube for collecting blood. Clean the venipuncture site with an alcohol pad for 30 seconds. This venipuncture procedure is used primarily with infants. Blood is drawn into the collection tube from the vacuum inside the tube. Final Phlebotomy regulations have been in effect since April 9, 2003. A number of different methods were employed. 3. These are the 5 most often used venipuncture procedures. Biochem Med (Zagreb). The needle is withdrawn from the patient’s arm after the desired amount of blood has been collected in the syringe. Procedure (Fig. With the development of the Evacuated Method, the syringe procedure fell mostly out of favor due to the fact that it requires multiple “sticks” when needing to collect more than one tube of blood. Prepare the patient for phlebotomy. Puncture is via a needle attached to a syringe or vacutainer. Apply a tourniquet Prepare material Remove needle and apply safety cover. The vacuum tube method of phlebotomy is good for collecting multiple vials of blood, come in multiple sizes and is often used for routine blood draws. Venipuncture Procedure Step 1 Label the tube with the patient’s particulars Step 2 Put tourniquet on the patient about Phlebotomists may choose to draw blood from several different sites of the body Most commonly, venipuncture will be performed on the Antecubital Fossa, or the inside of the elbow. 3.Needlestick injuries – … Otto is a freelance writer for various websites and holds an Associate of Science in medical assisting from Commonwealth College. Vacuum collection sets include a double-pointed needle, a plastic tube holder and vacuum collection tube. 2. The syringe method of venipuncture is beneficial when small amounts of blood need to be drawn or when a patient has small or fragile veins, according to Kathryn Kalanick in her book Phlebotomy Technician Specialist: A Practical Guide to Phlebotomy. Phlebotomy – Scribd • • • • • Have an interest in promoting and improving the practice of phlebotomy Develope competency statements Provide guidelines for healthcare organizations to provide standard • Correct venipuncture or skin puncture – Isolation techniques • Appropriate use of Copyright © 2021 Leaf Group Ltd., all rights reserved. PROFICIENCY TRAINING - Perfect iv and phlebotomy techniques and procedures on the venipuncture simulation trainer before working on real people. Recognize the importance of correct blood collection techniques in managing total patient care. Please ensure you have the most up-to-date copy at all times. Extracted from: LI-PHL-1 (PHLEBOTOMY PROCEDURE), Pg. If an arterial puncture is suspected, as indicated by a bright red, quick, ... Order of Draw for Venipuncture: Blood collection tubes must be drawn in a. Perform the venipuncture. Going to the local hospital, a health care facility, or a freestanding reference laboratory where more experienced phlebotomists are drawing blood should also be discussed. The needle is inserted into a prepared vein. For the trained phlebotomist, there are an array of various venipuncture procedures that can be used for drawing blood. Phlebotomy is the name of the procedure for drawing blood from the vein through an incision or puncture. Different distraction Methods on the syringe method is an essential task that may be performed by several different clinicians the... Venipuncture is the proper labeling of the patient for the trained phlebotomist, are! Other enters the rubber top of the vacuum collection tube the stick task may... Every species, including birds ) sets are lightweight, maneuverable, and allow for a variety of reasons! Ohnishi H, Watanabe M, Watanabe T. butterfly needles reduce the incidence of injury! 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