It appears that there was no real central controlling government or royalty, but there may have been elected officials from each region in the city representing them in a larger government. This name was based on a seal discovered from the site. by Parag Rahate May 7, 2019. The city did not have any place of worship or governance. var aax_src='302'; 10 Interesting Scientific Facts That Will Surprise You, Female Hair Loss and Some Easily Accessible …. The figure depicts a very handsome and calm face with a trimmed beard and clean-shaven upper lip. Mohenjo Daro is divided into two parts, one of them is Citadel and another one is Lower City. 2. There are also other theories that suggest that Mohenjo Daro was destroyed by an atomic bomb. It has been suggested that Mohenjo-daro was run as a city-state. The city was built around 2600 BC. Apart from this settlement, Harappa, Lothal, Kali… Mohenjo Daro Historical Facts and Pictures. 3:Ancient Name: The ancient name of Mohenjo-Daro city was "Kukkutarma" which means The city of Cockerel. The excavation of the ‘Dancing Girl’ statuette is one of the rarest artifacts in the world to be excavated. These drains were covered and ran into a complex underground sewer system. Top Facts By Santosh July 9, 2016 Mohenjo Daro is an ancient site that is currently located in the province of Sindh in Pakistan. In 1922 Sir John Hubert Marshall first excavated Mohenjo-daro, which is located in what is now Pakistan . Mohenjo Daro was called the city of drains and well by famous archaeologist Michael Jensen. One of the most advanced civilisation of its time. Image Credit: science.nationalgeographic. The excavation works continued for four decades, and it was finally completed in 1964. It was one of the most prosperous cities of the Indus civilization, owing partially to its location on the Indus River’s right bank. He is adorned with a head band with a central inlay of stone ornament and a similar s… It is in province of Sindh, Pakistan. There are over 700 wells in the remains of Mohenjo Daro. Cotton was a commodity the people of Mohenjo-Daro probably exported, perhaps in exchange for minerals, tools, or other goods. This ancient civilization flourished between 2500 and 1700 bc on the Indian subcontinent. Mohenjo Daro, built at the time of the pyramids and centuries before the Roman Baths, was the largest city of the Indus Civilization. The Citadel which is a mud-brick mound around 12 metres (39 ft) high, is known to have supported public baths. Mohenjo-daro is an archaeological site in the province of Sindh, Pakistan. There was also a lower mound that consisted of a residential area packed with houses. Banerji visited the ancient site. Mohenjo-daro of Indus Valley Civilizationis a very important for General Studies, General Awareness, General Knowledge section. The name Mohenjo-daro is reputed to signify “the mound of the dead.” The archaeological importance of the site was first recognized in 1922, one year after the discovery of Harappa. It lies on the flat alluvial plain of the Indus, … Mohenjo-daro was one of the largest city -settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization of south Asia. His car, still in the Mohenjo-daro museum, shows his presence, struggle, and dedication for Mohenjo-daro. Located in the ancient Sind Province, Mohenjo-daro is geographically in the southern portion of the country. In 1980 Mohenjo-daro became the first UNESCO world heritage site in South Asia. Mohenjo-daro was once the largest city of the Indus Valley civilization . Mohenjo-daro in ancient times had been most likely the administrative center of the ancient Indus Valley … It was discovered in 1921 and has become an important archaeological find because it once housed the Indus Valley civilization, one of the earliest settlements in the world's history. 13. Today, because of improper attempts at restoration and erosion the site is threatened. Santosh Kumar is a Blogger, he is Just trying to share top 10 lists from India and all around the world from his blog WorldBlaze. It is in province of Sindh, Pakistan.The city was built around 2600 BC.It was one of the early urban settlements in the world. Small probes took place in the 1930s, and subsequent digs occurred in 1950 and 1964. According to the findings of the archeologists, the city of Mohenjo Daro was built around 26th Century BC, making it one of the largest settlements of the ancient times. Mohenjo Daro is approaching its own death. It is considered as one of the oldest established cities of the world. According to the archaeologists, Mohenjo Daro was constructed in the 26th century BCE. Mohenjo-Daro showed much of the refinement of a sophisticated city, with merchants traveling to far-away lands, metal tools, and even indoor plumbing. Mohenjo-daro is the modern name; it translates as Mound of the Dead.It was one of the earliest cities in the world, one of the most advanced of its time, and one of the main cities of the Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC) which was one of the earliest Bronze Age civilisations. var aax_pubname = 'worldblaze-21'; Scientists from IIT-Kharagpur and Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) have recently uncovered evidence that the Indus Valley civilization is at least 8,000 … Mohenjo-daro, group of mounds and ruins on the right bank of the Indus River, northern Sindh province, southern Pakistan. Residents of Mohenjo-daro would have obtained their water from wells, and waste was channeled through the streets into covered drains. 1. It was discovered in 1921 and has become an important archaeological find because it once housed the Indus Valley civilization, one of the earliest settlements in the world's history. There was a higher mound called the acropolis or the citadel. Mohenjo Daro was originally named ‘Kukkutarma’. Satyajit also mentions various diggings in Mohenjo Daro, which include rectangular clay and various ivory seals bearing the carvings of animals such as tigers, elephants, rhinoceroses, bulls and unicorns. It was one of the major urban settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization, aka, Harappan Civilization. The Indus Valley civilization existed in most of what makes up North India and Pakistan today. Subsequent excavations revealed that the mounds contain the remains of what was once the largest city of the Indus civilization. 12. Archaeologists first visited Mohenjo Daro in 1911. #4. The fall of Mohenjo Daro is one of the most mysterious things ever. Oldest in the World. Mohenjo Daro is not the real name of the 5000-year-old city. Researchers say that Mohenjo Daro was built around 2500 BC and it was known as one of the largest settlements that formed a part of the Indus Valley Civilization. The Citadel was a mud brick 39 foot high structure that housed the public baths, assembly halls, and about 5000 people. These discoveries are likely evidence of trade between the two civilizations. Straight, wide streets, some as wide as 30 feet (about 9 m), crisscrossed the city These streets were carefully laid out to form rectangular blocks for houses and other buildings. Seals, sculptures, and other artifacts from Mohenjo-Daro (or at least the Indus River Valley Civilization) have been found in Mesopotamia. It is also known as the Harappan Civilisation after another major archaeological site at Harappa, also in modern Pakistan. This 10.8 cm long bronze statue is said to be at least 4500 years old. It is regarded as one of the earliest modern city's in the world. Excavations were banned in 1965 because of the weathering effects on exposed structures. As weird as the name might seem, its meaning just gets weirder and of course, creepier. 1. August 12, 2020. It is believed that Mohenjo-daro was built in about the 26. Mohenjo Daro: (Indus Valley City). Around 700 wells were present in the city to provide Freshwater. Mohenjo-daro did have wealth however as there are artifacts made of ivory and gold. It was also found that domesticated chickens were bred for various religious purposes, cock fighting and for sacrifices as well. In fact, nobody has deciphered the original name yet. Several excavations occurred in the 1920s through 1931. Recent core drilling has shown that the site is even larger than what has been unearthed so far. It could have been a change in the direction of the Indus River which would have seriously affected life in Mohenjo-daro, but this doesn't explain what happened to the rest of the civilization and its other cities. While most of these things were taught to us during our History lessons in school, here are ten interesting facts about Mohenjo Daro that you probably never heard of. The City of Mohenjo-Daro In its time, Mohenjo-Daro was a model of city planning. The Origin of the Name Mohenjo-daro. This large residential structure was designed to house about 5,000 citizens as … 2:Location: Mohenjo-Daro is located west of the Indus River in Larkana District, Sindh, Pakistan. While not many scholars were able to decipher the Harappan script, it is speculated that this city may have been named ‘Kukkutarma’. Mohenjo-Daro was a city located in the south of Modern Pakistan in the Sindh Province, on the right bank of the Indus River. This led to many more excavations and discoveries within the city; however these excavations stopped due to shortage of government funds. #8. This sealing may have been used in specific rituals as a narrative token that tells the story of an important myth. The trailer of Ashutosh Gowarikar’s film Mohenjo Daro has attracted a lot of criticism from all sectors for falsely portraying of the 5,000-year-old Indus Valley Civilisation.. By 1965 the multiple excavations at the site of Mohenjo-daro had resulted in damage to exposed structures from weathering. Buildings in Mohenjo-daro were made of fired and mortared bricks, as well as some sun-dried mud bricks and some wooden structures. Mohenjo-daro was one of the largest city-settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization of south Asia.. Mohenjo-daro is a site of ancient ruins in Sindh, Pakistan built approximately 4500 years ago. #3. The city of Harappa and other important Indus Valley sites were found on a series of the rounded pile, hence known as Mohenjo-Daro. There were also small bath rooms and changing rooms that surrounded this amazing bathing pool. Ahmad Hasan Dani and Mortimer Wheeler carried out further excavations in 1945. Mohenjo-Daro was abandoned in the 19th century BCE as the Indus Valley Civilization declined, and the site was not rediscovered until the 1920s. However, much is still unknown about its people. Here are a few mind-boggling facts about this civilization. The city of Mohenjo Daro is said to be one of the first planned cities in the world. Mohenjo-daro did not have any temples, monuments, or palaces like many of the other ancient civilizations. Read 10 facts related to the Mohenjo-daro. … Built around 2500 BCE, it was one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation, and one of the world's earliest major cities, contemporaneous with the civilizations of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Minoan Crete, and Norte Chico. But, in 2015, post a dry core drilling by the Pakistan's National Fund for Mohenjo-daro exposed that the site is larger than the … Mohenjo-daro or Moenjodaro, the ruins of one of the advanced settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization, is located in the present day Sindh province in Pakistan. The Great Bath (Sindhi: مها سنان گهاٽ، موهن جو دڙو ‎) is one of the most well-known remarkable structures among the ruins of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization excavated at Mohenjo-daro in Sindh, Pakistan. Here are 6 amazing facts that you should know about Mohenjo daro : 1. The ruins of Mohenjo-daro were unheard of until 1920-21 when an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India named R.D. This settlement was abandoned in the 19th century BC and was only discovered in 1920. One interesting thing to note is the absence of temples, palaces, and tombs. #1. Mohenjo-daro had a marketplace in its central region. Archaeological evidence indicates that the Great Bath was built in the 3rd millennium BCE, soon after the raising of the "citadel" mound on which it is located. #6. Mohenjo Daro literally means ‘the mound of the dead’, which is just a term used to describe the 5000-year-old city. var aax_size='300x600'; This great bath was also said to be used for religious purification purposes. The bath house of Mohenjo Daro was one of the biggest bath houses. The icon of the kingly looking bust from Mohenjo-Daro (Figure 1), measures 17.5 CMS in height and 11CMS in width is carved from steatite also known as soap stone. Many stories by Bengali author Satyajit Ray speaks about a herd of unicorns. Mohenjo-daro may be destroyed by 2030 because of poor conservation, flooding, and salinity in the groundwater. Mohenjo-Daro is an archaeological site in the province of Sindh, Pakistan. Nobody is certain what ended the Indus Valley civilization. Her legs are moved slightly forward beating time and music with her feet and legs. #10. Seal, Mohenjo-daro 32 Terracotta sealing from Mohenjo-daro depicting a collection of animals and some script symbols. Researchers say that Mohenjo Daro was built around 2500 BC and it was known as one of the largest settlements that formed a part of the Indus Valley Civilization. Significant excavation has since been conducted at t… Mohenjo-daro was one of the Indus Valley civilization's largest settlements, or cities. #7. The hair style looks neatly back combed. There were no traces of a king, queen or a government either. Mohenjo-daro is divided into two sections including the Lower City and the Citadel. 0. This 5000 year old city is slowly crumbling and experts believe that Mohenjo Daro will survive no more than 20 years. It was part of the Harrapan Civilization, and at its peak, the city had at least 35,000 residents. extended over 600,000 square miles (1.5 million square kilometers) of India and Pakistan—larger than western Europe. It was 8 feet deep and approximately 23 feet wide. Mohenjo Daro was granted world heritage status by UNESCO in 1980. Mohenjo Daro was an advanced city as its ruins show signs of remarkable civil engineering and urban planning tactics. 22 Unknown Facts about Mohenjo Daro civilization You Must Know! These surrounding rooms were used by people to clean themselves before entering the pool. When Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was imprisoned in 1944, he wrote in ‘The Discovery of India’ during this time. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was established at … Some unknown and interesting things about the very famous ancient Indus Valley Civilisation. Photo Source. The remains of Mohenjo Daro have been in a state of decay and are slowly disappearing. Mohenjo Daro, built around 2600, had been abandoned around 1700 B.C.E.. Sir John Marshall's archaeologists rediscovered it in the 1920s. The city consisted of two parts. The people of Mohenjo-daro appeared to have preferred order, and cleanliness to over-the-top displays of flashy wealth or dominance in society. His determination that the site was of ancient importance led to excavations beginning in 1924. The people residing in Mohenjo Daro were remarkably advanced even though they were ancient. Mohenjo Daro is an ancient site that is currently located in the province of Sindh in Pakistan. But every home had its own bathing area and drainage so it appears that people were on relatively equal ground in their conveniences. The city also featured a market place, towers, underground furnace and a few defense fortifications. There were various rectilinear houses that had inner courtyards and many small lanes with individual bathrooms and drains. Although there are many theories that talk about the destruction of this city, many published evidences talk about a massacre by armed invaders. The words 'Mohenjo Daro' literally translate to 'the mound of the dead'. The city of Mohenjo-Daro (“hill of the dead”) was the largest settlement of a culture that for more than 600 years from 2500 b.c. This great bath of the city of Mohenjo Daro had staircases on each side that led down to the pool. #5. Mohenjo-daro was abandoned in the 19th century BCE as the Indus Valley Civilization declined, and the site was not rediscovered until the 1920s. This was the Dravidian name that meant ‘the city of cockerels’. Real facts about Mohenjo Daro. The words ‘Mohenjo Daro’ literally translate to ‘the mound of the dead’. Mohenjo-daro Facts Mohenjo-daro is a site of ancient ruins in Sindh, Pakistan built approximately 4500 years ago. The beard looks freshly trimmed and shaped well. The city itself was abandoned back in 1500 BCE as the Indus Valley civilization had collapsed. Mohenjo Daro is a Sindhi phrase for ‘Mount of the Dead Men’. Mohenjo Daro and Chickens The city of Harappa and other important Indus Valley sites were found on a series of mounds over 250 acres of land, hence such a name The urban planning and architecture have mesmerised thousands of … It was built between four and five thousand years ago, and lasted until 3,700 BP. #9. This public bathing pool was made of bricks and was polished with natural tar to be made waterproof. Mohenjo-daro was mostly abandoned in 1900 BC when the Indus Valley civilization declined rapidly. This meant that any further excavations were banned and only mostly non-invasive/non-damaging techniques have been used since. It extended to the Iranian border, Gujarat, and Bactria. Though Mohanjo Daro was built as early as 26th century BC, it was discovered only in 1921. This statue is the impression of a girl with her hand on her hip posing in a half impudent posture. It also had a steam bath and an advanced hot air heating system. His nose is prominent, full lips, and eyes though large look half closed. He stated that he stood on a mound of the city of Mohenjo Daro and he was surrounded by houses and streets on all sides. The city was planned with well connected wide roads, all streets that were laid in perfect pattern and some of the best designed buildings. #2. Mohenjo-daro was well-designed and had a layout of streets on a well-planned grid. Mohenjo-daro is an archaeological site in the province of Sindh, Pakistan.Built around 2500 BCE, it was one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus Valley civilization, and one of the world?s earliest major cities, contemporaneous with the civilizations of …

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