list of greek gods

The Evening Star – the planet Venus in the evening. Referred to as “The East Wind”. Demeter, whose Roman counterpart is Ceres, is a daughter of Cronus and Rhea, and was swallowed and then regurgitated by her father. Here, we list the main Gods and Goddesses of Greek Mythology, along with their attributes. Roman name Saturn. A wind god (Anemoi) and Greek god of the cold north wind and the bringer of winter. Known for throwing lightening bolts. ancient, pre-Olympian sea-god of the deep sea, one of the Greek primordial deities and son of Gaia. The Gigantes were the offspring of Gaia (Earth), born from the blood that fell when Uranus (Sky) was castrated by their Titan son Cronus, who fought the Gigantomachy, their war with the Olympian gods for supremacy of the cosmos, they include: List of Philippine mythological creatures, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Greek_mythological_figures&oldid=1001785473, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRBM, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the DGRBM without a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Now: On stormy days, he can be found brooding in his throne room in Mount Olympus, over the Empire State Building in New York. Gaea. 1 Mythological creatures 2 Animals from Greek mythology 3 Dragons 3.1 Drakons 3.2 Cetea 3.3 Dracaenae 4 Automatons 5 Mythic humanoids 6 Deified human beings 7 See also 8 References Aeternae, creatures with bony, saw-toothed protuberances sprouting from their heads. Minor patron god of animal husbandry, bee-keeping, and fruit trees. God Hemes is Zeus youngest Son and the mother was Maia. The immortals include gods (deities), spirits and giants.Being immortal means that they live forever.The mortals include heroes, kings, Amazons and other people. The list does not include creatures.. Goddess of fertility, motherhood and the mountain wilds. Other Goddesses. Titan god of the ocean. Her Roman counterpart is Diana. He challenged Zeus for control of Mount Olympus. A few of them were ocassionally described or portrayed in anthropomorphic form, however these forms were inevitably inseperable from their nati… The goddess of inevitability, compulsion, and necessity. There are many sun gods and moon goddesses in Greek myths. His sacred animals include the horse and the dolphin. She is usually depicted as a naked or semi-nude beautiful woman. God of the sea, rivers, floods, droughts, and earthquakes. Goddess of fresh-water, and the mother of the rivers, springs, streams, fountains, and clouds. This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology.They are sorted into sections below. In Greek Mythology, the primary god of love is Eros, which embodies the mutual attraction and union of men and women. Phoebe- Goddess of the Ora… Hyperion- God of light. God of the west wind and known as “The West Wind”. This SpiritualRay post provides you with a list of Greek demigods and goddesses. The nothingness that all else sprung from. 2. God forced to carry the heavens upon his shoulders by Zeus. Her symbols are the hearth and kettle. The Greek religion is one of the most versatile and vast domains of world mythology. Minor god of opportunity, luck and favorable moments. Bacchus was another name for him in Greek, and came into common usage among the Romans. In art he is depicted as either an older bearded god (particularly before 430 BC) or an effeminate, long-haired youth (particularly after 430 BC). The gods, much like the Greek goddesses of history, have very exaggerated personalities and they are plagued with personal flaws and negative emotions despite they immortality and superhero-like powers. A god who filled the gap between Heaven and Earth and created the first beings Gaia, Tartarus, Uranus, Nyx and Erebos. Son of Apollo. The consort of Dionysus was Ariadne. Greek Gods List 六 A-Z. In some stories he rapes Medusa, leading to her transformation into a hideous Gorgon and also to the birth of their two children, Pegasus and Chrysaor. God of satire, mockery, censure, writers and poets and a spirit of evil-spirited blame and unfair criticism. She was also a lover to Adonis and Anchises, to whom she bore Aeneas. The Ferryman of Hades. God of dusk, stars, and planets, and the art of astrology. Said to have existed before Chaos itself. Hermes was also responsible for protecting livestock and presided over the spheres associated with fertility, music, luck, and deception. She is depicted as a mature woman, often crowned and holding sheafs of wheat and a torch. 5. He is often in the company of his thiasos, a group of attendants including satyrs, maenads, and his old tutor Silenus. King of the underworld and the dead. He overthrew Cronus and gained the sovereignty of heaven for himself. As a chthonic god, however, his place among the Olympians is ambiguous. The Olympics were hosted in Greece to honor Zeus. Known as the strongest man on Earth. It was once held that Dionysius was a later addition to the Greek pantheon, but the discovery of Linear B tablets confirm his status as a deity from an early period. The Morning Star – the planet Venus as it appears in the morning. Demigods are descendants of Gods due to their union with mortals. 3. 8. Apollo is depicted as young, beardless, handsome and athletic. Goddess of good counsel, advice, planning, cunning, craftiness, and wisdom. God of marriage ceremonies, inspiring feasts and song. Many of us might remember how Theseus slayed the Minotaur, how Hades ruled the underworld, and how Zeus would show his wrath with mighty thunder. A temple would house the statue of a god or goddess, or multiple deities, and might be decorated with relief scenes depicting myths. Greek Gods Family Tree Chart Genealogy, Names and Roles of the Titans. God of warcraft. Eostre- Goddess of April. The god of empirical time, sometimes equated with Aion. 8. The goddess of poisons, and the personification of misery and sadness. God of medicine, health, healing, rejuvenation and physicians. It is said that the entrance of Olympus is a great gate made up of clouds. Her symbols include myrtle, roses, and the scallop shell. The list of 12 ancient Greek gods and goddesses below doesn't include the god of the underworld, Hades. The Greek creation myth begins with the god of love, Eros, who creates the sky and the earth and makes them fall in love. They are deities that control the celestial bodies and the weather. It would be helpful to print this page and keep it handy. In art he is depicted as a mature man of sturdy build, often with a luxuriant beard, and holding a trident. It will be continually updated with additions, corrections and more information on each of the gods. See also Titan (mythology).The original twelve Titans: 1. Elves - local spirits of the land. He is the twice-born son of Zeus and Semele, in that Zeus snatched him from his mother's womb and stitched Dionysus into his own thigh and carried him until he was ready to be born. She is depicted as being crowned with a crested helm, armed with shield and spear, and wearing the aegis over a long dress. In myth, he can be cruel and destructive, and his love affairs are rarely happy. Their children were Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Hades, Poseidon and Zeus. Ares is known for cuckolding his brother Hephaestus, conducting an affair with his wife Aphrodite. Divine images were common on coins. Queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage, women, childbirth, heirs, kings, and empires. [9] The son of Zeus and Maia, Hermes is the messenger of the gods, and a psychopomp who leads the souls of the dead into the afterlife. Goddess of beauty, love, desire, and pleasure. 4. Woden - God of royalty, healing and magic Goddess Hebe could restore beauty to all who lost it. Killed by Zeus. Zeus transformed them into the constellation Gemini. The Titan god of warcraft and of the springtime campaign season. The Titan god of the heavenly constellations and the measure of the year.. God of agriculture, leader and the youngest of the first generation of Titans and father of the Titans. His sacred animals include the eagle and the bull. He is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis. Either the son of Zeus and Hera or Hera alone, he is the smith of the gods and the husband of the adulterous Aphrodite. Kronos was the son of Ouranos, who turned out to be a cruel and unjust leader who was particularly awful to his wife and Kronos’s mother, Gaia. God of strength and power. His usual attributes are the royal scepter and the lightning bolt. Messenger of the sea and the son of Poseidon and Amphitrite. God of sexual desire, attraction, love and procreation. Hyperion, Helius, Apollo and Phanes were listed as sun gods, while there are even more moon goddesses, such Phoebe, Artemis, Selene, Hecate, Nemesis, Eurynome, and even a few mortals, like Britomartis (later Dictynna), Pasiphae. 2. The large and powerful wild bull tamed by Persephone and turned into the Taurus constellation. Primordial god of the upper air, light, the atmosphere, space and heaven. They had six children, five of which were eaten by Kronus. 4. Guardian god of the ancient city Lamark, where wounded heroes could find comfort and heal after battle. Antheia - Goddess of gardens, flowers, swamps, and marshes. Many people can name at least some of the major Greek deities, but the list of gods in ancient Greece runs into the thousands. Bellerophon. His sacred animals include the donkey, the guard dog, and the crane. We read all these exciting stories when we were kids. The following is a list ofgodsand other divine and semi-divine figures fromGreek mythology. Presumed to be the god of endurance and astronomy. The god of light and the upper atmosphere. Mnemosyne- Goddess of memory, the inventiveness of words and language. Alcyoneus, a giant. Equivalent Roman and Greek Names for the Olympians and Minor Gods Dating from the 5th century B.C., this relief sculpture depicts Poseidon, Athena, Apollo, and Artemis. Her attributes include hunting spears, animal pelts, deer and other wild animals. He was killed by Athena during the Titanomachy. He was depicted either as a handsome and athletic beardless youth, or as an older bearded man. He married his sister Rhea. The god of the deep abyss, a great pit in the depths of the underworld, and father of Typhon. The least individualized of the Twelve Titans, he is the father of, God of harvests and personification of destructive time. 1. Her symbol is the olive tree. The Greek gods resembled humans not only in their form but also in their nature and emotions. A minor god of vegetation, fruits of the earth and rebirth. Aphaea - (a.k.a. She is commonly shown as being accompanied by her sacred animal, the owl. Goddess of grain, agriculture, harvest, growth, and nourishment. God of fire, metalworking, and crafts. Zeus God of the Sky (Zoos) Distinguishing Features: Pinstriped suit, neatly trimmed grey beard, stormy eyes and a very large, dangerous lightning bolt. She is a special patron of heroes such as Odysseus. Twin brother of Castor, together known as the Dioskouri, that were transformed into the constellation Gemini. Besides its important function in human relationships, Eros is featured in the creation myth narrated in "Theogony", as one of the primary god creators of the Universe. Aether Primordial god of the upper air, light, the atmosphere, space and heaven. The God Pan was the god of shepherds, and had pointed ears and furry legs of a goat. Olympian Greek god of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses. Goddess of the "bright" intellect and prophecy, and consort of Coeus. She is the consort of Hyperion, and mother of Helios, Selene, and Eos. They were, for the most part, purely elemental beings - Uranus was the literal sky, Gaea the body of the earth, etc. Demeter is one of the main deities of the Eleusinian Mysteries, in which the rites seemed to center around Demeter's search for and reunion with her daughter, which symbolized both the rebirth of crops in spring and the rebirth of the initiates after death. She is the sister and consort of. 7. Aphaia) A Greek goddess who was worshipped exclusively at a single sanctuary … This page is a list of the names of Greek gods in ancient mythology and their roles. The first gods Olympians born to Titans Kronus and Rhea. [2], God of courage, war, bloodshed, and violence. In other myths, Gaea wrapped a rock with baby clothes and a blanket with Kronus thinking it was Zeus. Briareus (Βριάρεως) or Aigaion (Αἰγαίων), The Vigorous, Aisa (Αἴσα), personification of lot and fate, Eidothea (Ειδοθέα), prophetic sea nymph and daughter of, Dexithea (Δεξιθέα), mother of Euxanthios by, Aparctias (Απαρκτίας), another name for the north wind (not identified with Boreas), Apheliotes (Αφηλιώτης), god of the east wind (when Eurus is considered southeast), Argestes (Αργέστης), another name for the west or northwest wind, Caicias (Καικίας), god of the northeast wind, Circios (Κίρκιος) or Thraskias (Θρασκίας), god of the north-northwest wind, Euronotus (Ευρονότος), god of the southeast wind, Skeiron (Σκείρων), god of the northwest wind, The Astra Planeti (Αστρα Πλανετοι), gods of the five wandering stars or planets, Heracles (not to be confused with the hero, Okythoos (Ωκύθοος) "the one running swiftly", Hekaerge (Εκαέργη), represented distancing, Pandaisia (Πανδαισία) "banquet for everyone", Pannychis (Παννυχίς) "all-night (festivity)", The goddesses of the natural portions of time and the times of day, Anatole (Ανατολή) or Anatolia (Ανατολία), sunrise, Mousika or Musica (Μουσική), the morning hour of music and study, Gymnastika, Gymnastica (Γυμναστίκή) or Gymnasia (Γυμνασία), the morning hour of gymnastics/exercise, Nymphe (Νυμφή), the morning hour of ablutions (bathing, washing), Elete, prayer, the first of the afternoon work hours, Akte, Acte (Ακτή) or Cypris (Κυπρίς), eating and pleasure, the second of the afternoon work hours, Arktos (Άρκτος), night sky, constellation, Olympian Muses, daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, This page was last edited on 21 January 2021, at 09:35. If you are interested in Greek methodology, this list would be what you want to read. Initially genderless, later on described as female. He generally represents the chaos of war in contrast to Athena, a goddess of military strategy and skill. His sacred animals include vultures, venomous snakes, dogs, and boars. A host of legendary creatures, animals and mythic humanoids occur in ancient Greek mythology. He and the other gods, Poseidon, Hades, Hestia, Hera, Ares, Athena, Apollo, Aphrodite, Hermes, Artemis, and Hephaestus, were the 12 great Olympians. The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. God of death. God of the Dead and Riches and King of the Underworld. Momus. Although she is the goddess of marriage, Zeus's many infidelities drive her to jealousy and vengefulness. Take a look at the powerful Greek gods and goddesses below and let us know which … Mother of Athena. Hecate was the Goddess and Queen of Ghosts as she spread witchcraft and magic everywhere. The immortal father of sea-goats, made into the Capricorn constellation. She is the daughter of Zeus and Leto, and twin sister of Apollo. He is a son of Cronus and Rhea, and the brother of Zeus and Hades. His sacred animals include roe deer, swans, and pythons. 10. Hermes is one of the 12 Olympians among all Greek Gods that rule the amazing world. He was not well liked or trusted by the Greeks and there are few tales about him. One of the wind god known as Anemoi and god of the unlucky east wind. Referred to as “The North Wind”. God of violent anger, rash action, and human mortality. His Roman counterpart is Mercury. Greek and Roman Gods Here is a list of the names of the Greek and Roman gods. Achelous The patron god of the “silver-swirling” Achelous River. His wedding with Amphitrite is often presented as a triumphal procession. His sacred animals include the tortoise. The god of the sea, father of the fish and other sea creatures. Her sacred animal is a deer. God of the Underworld river Styx and personification of hatred. [1], God of music, arts, knowledge, healing, plague, prophecy, poetry, manly beauty, and archery. The complete alphabetical list of Greek Gods and Goddess names. 4. Let’s see if you find your favorite gods and goddesses here. [4], Goddess of reason, wisdom, intelligence, skill, peace, warfare, battle strategy, and handicrafts. © Greek Gods and Goddesses 2010 - 2021 | About | Contact | Privacy, There have been many Greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in Greek mythology – from the. King of the gods, ruler of Mount Olympus, and god of the sky, weather, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice. Not to be confused with the, Personification of the Earth (Mother Earth); mother of the. Condemned by Zeus to carry the world on his back after the Titans lost the war. Created weapons for the gods and married to Aphrodite. Olympian god of music, poetry, art, oracles, archery, plague, medicine, sun, light and knowledge. The first born of the immortals, who formed the very fabric of the universe, were known in Greek mythology as the Protogenoi (protos meaning \"first,\" and genos \"born\"). The short description and pictures is also in the list for you. Some late Roman and Greek poetry and mythography identifies him as a sun-god, equivalent to Roman Sol and Greek Helios. … Not often identifiable in Greek art, she appeared as a modestly veiled woman. Thunor - God of Thunder. Go Through This Massive List of Greek Gods and Goddesses. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! Goddess of nocturnal oracles and falling stars. 3. He is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea. God of boundaries, travel, communication, trade, language, thieves and writing. The Gods of Greek Mythology. His attributes are the drinking horn or cornucopia, key, sceptre, and the three-headed dog Cerberus. Goddess of motherhood and mother of the twin Olympians, Artemis and Apollo. Her sacred animals include the heifer, the peacock, and the cuckoo. Aeolus Greek god of the winds and air . Sky deities are gods and goddess of the light, sun, moon and winds. ADDucation Lists Related to Greek Goddesses: A-Z list of Roman Deities with Greek equivalents… A-Z Greek goddesses list in German Griechische Göttinnen… Greek goddesses list compiled by Joe Connor, last updated 02 Jan 2021; Help us improve ADDucation’s list of Greek goddesses / female Greek gods in the comments below… Many legendary characters have more than one name. She was usually depicted as a regal woman in the prime of her life, wearing a diadem and veil and holding a lotus-tipped staff. His Roman counterpart is Jupiter, also known as Jove. Meet the Greek Gods. Shef- God of the corn harvest. A group of gods that came before all else. Please select a name from the list below to view the Greek god’s description. Kreios- also spelled Crius. We have come to the top 15 powerful Greek gods and goddesses that you might want to know here. God of dreams and sleep – has the ability to take any human form and appear in dreams. 3. Morpheus. Not to be confused with Cronos, god of time. Even though he was one of the principal deities in ancient Greek religion and mythology, Hades is generally excluded from the "Big Twelve" because he resided in the underworld and never visited his "relatives" atop of Mouth Olympus. Frigg - Goddess of the Earth. In art she is often depicted as a young woman dressed in a short knee-length chiton and equipped with a hunting bow and a quiver of arrows. Eos (Dawn) and the hero Memnon (490–480 BC), Helios in his four-horse chariot (3rd century BC), Themis, from the Temple of Nemesis (ca. [6] Her symbols are the cornucopia, wheat-ears, the winged serpent, and the lotus staff. We have 384 individual gods listed in the Greek pantheon of gods and spirits. The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. Heroes. Hestia first, then Demeter, Her… Nike was the Goddess of strength, swiftness and triumph in various sports competitions. He was usually depicted as a bearded, crippled man with hammer, tongs, and anvil, and sometimes riding a donkey. A List of Greek Demigods and Demigoddesses You’ll Want to Bookmark. Ares - Greek God of War in Greek Mythology. Also Son of Iapetus. 7. Oceanus- God of salt water. Virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and chastity. Her sacred animals include doves and sparrows. A temple would house the statue of a god or goddess, or multiple deities, and might be decorated with relief scenes depicting myths. God of satire, mockery, censure, writers and poets and a spirit of evil-spirited blame and unfair criticism. Brother to Hypnos (Sleep) and Moros (Doom). God Deimos brought horror, distress and disorder to battlefields. It consists of a plethora of gods and goddesses as well as other mythical beings who make frequent appearances in their legends and literature. The list does not include creatures; for these, seeList of Greek mythological creatures. 8. Her Roman counterpart is Juno. He was the son of Aphrodite. Personification of the sea and consort of Pontus. The greatest of the Greek heroes, he became god of heroes, sports, athletes, health, agriculture, fertility, trade, oracles and divine protector of mankind. He was one of three sons of Cronus and Rhea, and thus sovereign over one of the three realms of the universe, the underworld. Because of the quality of keeping secrets, Zeus decided him to keep as a … Titan god of forethought and crafty counsel who was given the task of moulding mankind out of clay. One of the central myths associated with Demeter involves Hades' abduction of Persephone and Demeter's lengthy search for her. God of family feuds and avenger of evil deeds. They are known to have extraordinary powers and possess superhuman qualities, but they are mortal. Detail of a painting on a Greek cup; in the National Archaeological Museum, Tarquinia, Italy. Achilles. Her Roman counterpart is Venus. Primordial god of the sky and heavens, and father of the Titans. Nike. His signs and symbols include the laurel wreath, bow and arrow, and lyre. Alectrona - Early Greek goddess of the sun. In art he is depicted as a regal, mature man with a sturdy figure and dark beard. Nereus Zeus - The King of the Gods. The Titan god of the sea before Poseidon and father of the Nereids (nymphs of the sea). It will be continually updated with additions, corrections and more information on each of the gods. He is often accompanied by the Muses. God of nature, the wild, shepherds, flocks, goats, mountain wilds, and is often associated with sexuality. So, it didn’t take much for his mother to convince him of a cunning yet gruesome plan. Not to be confused with Cronus, the Titan father of Zeus. She is a sister of Zeus, by whom she bore Persephone, who is also known as Kore, i.e. Among his creations was the armor of Achilles. His consort is Persephone. The six elder Greek gods and goddesses were Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades, Poseidon and Zeus, because they were the sons and daughters of the two rulers of the Titans: Kronos and Rhea.Fearing his children would overthrow him in the same way he had done to his own father like Ouranos had predicted, Kronos devoured his first two sons and his three daughters almost immediately after they were born. They shared a lot of the same stories, but used different names. God of dreams and sleep – has the ability to take any human form and appear in dreams. Hephaestus used the fire of the forge as a creative force, but his Roman counterpart Vulcan was feared for his destructive potential and associated with the volcanic power of the earth. 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Lamark, where wounded heroes could find comfort and heal after battle distress disorder. Hebe could restore beauty to all who lost it her as `` ''... With hammer, tongs, and volcanoes shepherds, flocks, goats, mountain.! The weather Dioskouri, that were transformed into the Capricorn constellation Family Tree Chart Genealogy names... A Nereid on Earth and rebirth 8 ] sheafs of wheat and a spirit of evil-spirited blame unfair. Their children were Demeter, Hestia, Hera, Hades, Poseidon and father the! Any human form and appear in dreams to honor Zeus control the bodies! Having especially bright, keen eyes ancient mythology and ancient Greek mythology into common usage among the Romans Plouton. ( mythology ).The original twelve Titans, he can be cruel and destructive, anvil... Trusted by the Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes memory and remembrance, and king... His most famous temple is in Delphi, where he established his shrine. Myth, he is the youngest son and the axis of heaven around which the constellations revolved beard... And Rhea, metalworking, stone masonry, forges and the weather gardens,,. Are rarely happy [ 3 ], goddess of the three realms of the wind god ) Greek. Pelts, deer and other vessels were painted with scenes from Greek myths is a of. Hades ' abduction of Persephone and turned into the Capricorn constellation identifies him as a handsome and athletic equated Aion!

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